Kwayoyin cuta na karnuka

Canine parvovirus enteritis

Wannan cuta tana faruwa ne ta hanyar kwayar cuta mai suna iri ɗaya, wacce take da ƙarfi sosai a cikin muhallin waje kuma tana iya dawwama cikin yanayi mai kyau har tsawon watanni shida, kuma wannan ƙwayar cuta tana da juriya ga yawancin abubuwan kashe ƙwayoyin cuta. Watsawa na kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa ta hanyar hulɗar kai tsaye tare da dabba mara lafiya, da kuma ta hanyar kayan kulawa da mutanen da suka yi hulɗa da dabba marar lafiya. Wadanda suka fi kamuwa da cutar su ne karnuka da karnuka, da kuma dabbobin da ba a yi musu allurar ba.

Babban alamun su ne gajiya, ƙin abinci, zazzabi, amai da gudawa na jini. Binciken ya haɗa da gwajin likita, cikakken adadin jini, gwaje-gwaje masu sauri don gano ma'anar cutar.

Idan likitan dabbobi ya gano canine parvovirus enteritis, sa'an nan kuma an wajabta maganin alamun bayyanar cututtuka, rigakafin cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na biyu, da kuma maganin jiko mai tsanani. Yawan mace-mace tsakanin ƴan kwikwiyo na iya kaiwa 70% ko da tare da jiyya akan lokaci. Rigakafin rigakafin shine hanya mafi kyau don kariya daga wannan cuta.

ciwon hanta

Wanda ke haifar da nau'in adenovirus na canine I. Kwayar cutar tana ko'ina kuma tana iya cutar da foxes, wolf, bears, badgers, da raccoons. Karnuka matasa da kwikwiyo a ƙarƙashin shekara ɗaya sun fi kamuwa da cutar.

Alamun na iya bambanta sosai da tsanani. Alamar farko ita ce haɓakar zafin jiki; a wasu lokuta, saboda saurin yanayin cutar, mutuwa ta riga ta faru a rana ta farko bayan bayyanar cututtuka na cutar.

Kara karantawa game da wannan cuta a cikin labarin "Cutar cutar hepatitis a cikin karnuka."

Annobar karnuka ko annoba masu cin nama

Cutar sankara ce ke haifar da ita, wacce kuma ke cutar da sauran dangin kuraye. Kwayar cutar tana ko'ina, ba ta da kwanciyar hankali a cikin muhalli kuma tana kula da yawancin masu kashe kwayoyin cuta. Kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa ne ta hanyar ɗigon iska. 'Yan kwikwiyon da ba a yi musu allurar ba sun fi saurin kamuwa da su.

Alamun asibiti sun dogara da wane tsarin gabobin jiki ya shafa. Akwai alamun numfashi (mafi yawan na kowa), gastrointestinal da kuma tsarin juyayi (mafi wuya, rashin fahimta). Dukansu maƙarƙashiya da purulent fita daga hanci da idanu, tari, atishawa, zazzabi, ƙin ci, amai, zawo za a iya gani. Lokacin da tsarin jijiya ya lalace, tics, convulsions, paralysis, da rashin daidaituwar motsi suna bayyana. Karnukan da aka dawo suna iya samun enamel hypoplasia na haƙori da hyperkeratosis na pads.

Bincike ya haɗa da gwajin likita, nazarin asibiti, gwaje-gwaje masu sauri don gano antigen da ganewar asali. Jiyya yana da alamun bayyanar cututtuka da tallafi, bisa ga alamun bayyanar cututtuka, kuma babu takamaiman magani. Rigakafin rigakafin hanya ce mai kyau don karewa daga cututtukan canine.

ciwon hauka

Mummunan cuta mai saurin kisa da ke shafar dabbobi masu jinni da mutane. Yana faruwa a ko'ina, in ban da wasu ƴan ƙasashe da aka san cewa ba su da wannan cuta saboda tsauraran matakan keɓewa da allurar rigakafin namun daji masu ɗauke da wannan cuta.

Ga Rasha, rabies cuta ce ta enzootic, wato, wannan cuta ta ci gaba a yankin ƙasar kuma tana bayyana koyaushe. A saboda wannan dalili ne a Rasha ya zama wajibi don yin rigakafin karnuka na gida da cats daga rabies, wannan hanya dole ne a maimaita kowace shekara.

Masu dauke da kwayar cutar rabies su ne dabbobin daji: foxes, raccoons, badgers, wolfs da sauransu. A cikin yanayin birni, babban mai ɗaukar wannan ƙwayar cuta mai kisa shine karnukan titi da kuliyoyi. Saboda haka, zai zama yaudara don yin imani cewa za a iya kamuwa da cutar rabies kawai a cikin daji, kuma wannan yakan faru a manyan birane. Babban barazanar kamuwa da cuta ga mutane shine dabbobi marasa lafiya.

Kwayar cutar rabies mai tsanani yana rinjayar tsarin mai juyayi, saboda haka hoton asibiti na cutar: dabi'un da ba a saba ba, canji a cikin halayen halayen (zazzabi ko, akasin haka, ƙauna) ko haɓakawa da yawa, rashin daidaituwa na ƙungiyoyi, karkatar da abinci, bayyanar haske, amo, hydrophobia, spasms, ciwon tsoka, rashin iya cin abinci. Mataki na ƙarshe na cutar yana bayyana ta hanyar jujjuyawa, gurguzu, coma kuma ya ƙare a mutuwa. Babban hanyar yada kwayar cutar ita ce ta bakin dabbobin da ba su da lafiya, mai yiyuwa ne mafarauta su kamu da cutar yayin da suke cin ragowar dabbobin da suka mutu sakamakon kamuwa da cutar sankarau.

Muhimmin!

Idan ana zargin kamuwa da cutar hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri ko kuma alamun alamun cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta sun kasance, tuntuɓar kan lokaci tare da asibitin dabbobi, saurin ganewa da fara jiyya yana inganta haɓakar hasashen. Ka guji yin amfani da abin da ake kira magungunan jama'a, irin su, alal misali, shan vodka - wannan ba shi da tasiri, kuma a wasu lokuta yana da haɗari ga dabbar ku.