Vitamins da calcium don ja-kunne da kunkuru

Kwanan nan, ƙarin masoya kunkuru sun bayyana, dabbobi masu ban sha'awa suna jawo hankalin masu siye tare da bayyanar su da halayen da ba a saba ba. Kunkuru na ƙasa da na ruwa, idan aka ajiye su a gida, suna buƙatar takamaiman kayan aiki, daidaitaccen abinci, da ƙarin bitamin da ma'adinai. Ba tare da isasshen adadin bitamin da alli da ke shiga jikin ƙasa da dabbobi masu rarrafe a cikin ruwa ba, dabbobi suna tasowa da yawa na cututtuka na tsarin, galibi suna ƙarewa a mutuwa.

Vitamins ga kunkuru

Vitamins, musamman a lokacin girma lokaci na dabbobi masu rarrafe, su ne wani muhimmin kashi ga jitu ci gaban duk gabobin tsarin, samuwar kwarangwal da harsashi. Dukan kunkuru na ruwa da na ƙasa suna buƙatar mahimman bitamin guda uku a duk rayuwarsu: A, E da D3. Bugu da ƙari, calcium wani abu ne mai mahimmanci ga dabbobi masu rarrafe. Duk sauran abubuwan ganowa da bitamin galibi suna shiga jikin dabbar tare da kowace ciyarwa a cikin adadin da ya isa ga rayuwar jiki.

Vitamin A ga kunkuru ja-kunne da tsakiyar Asiya, nau'in nau'in tsari ne na haɓaka da haɓaka metabolism na yau da kullun, yana haɓaka juriya na jikin dabba zuwa cututtukan cututtukan da ba sa yaduwa. Tare da rashin retinol a cikin kunkuru na ruwa, cututtuka na idanu da hanci suna tasowa, suna bayyana a cikin kumburi na gabobin hangen nesa da zubar da hanci na mucous. Beriberi a cikin kunkuru, ban da lalacewar ido, sau da yawa yana tare da prolapse na cloaca da pathologies na hanji.

Vitamin E a cikin ƙasa da kunkuru na ruwa, yana daidaita aikin gabobin hematopoietic, yana daidaita ma'aunin hormonal da amfani da furotin. Tare da isasshen abinci na tocopherol a cikin jikin dabbobi masu rarrafe, samar da wani abu mai mahimmanci na ascorbic acid yana faruwa. Rashin tocopherol a cikin tsakiyar Asiya da kunkuru ja ja yana bayyana a cikin ci gaban canje-canjen da ba za a iya jurewa ba a cikin nama da ƙwayar tsoka, abin da ya faru na rashin daidaituwa na ƙungiyoyi har zuwa gurguntaccen gaɓoɓin.

Vitamin D3, da farko, wajibi ne ga yara matasa a lokacin girma mai girma, yana da alhakin shayar da calcium da phosphorus, wajibi ne don samuwar kwarangwal. Vitamin D yana shiga cikin metabolism kuma yana ƙara juriya ga dabbobi masu rarrafe ga cututtuka masu yaduwa. Rashi ko cikakken rashin wannan bitamin a cikin jikin kunkuru yana haifar da cututtuka mai kisa - rickets. Pathology a matakin farko yana bayyana ta hanyar laushi da nakasar harsashi, daga baya zubar jini, kumburi, paresis da inna na gabobi suna faruwa. Sau da yawa, rickets yana haifar da mutuwar dabba mai ban mamaki.

Abubuwan da ake buƙata don rayuwar yau da kullun na kunkuru sune bitamin C da B, galibi suna zuwa tare da babban abincin dabbobi. Har ila yau, dabbar dole ne ta sami isasshen phosphorus, alli da collagen.

Likitan dabbobi ya kamata ya rubuta abubuwan da ake amfani da su na mono- ko multivitamin. Matsakaicin maganin wasu bitamin da microelements yana kusa da mutuwadon haka, ƴan ƙaramar adadinsu na iya haifar da mutuwar ƙaunataccen dabbar dabba. Selenium da bitamin D2 sune cikakkun guba ga kunkuru; bitamin E, B1, B6 suna da lafiya a kowane adadin. Lokacin da aka ƙara bitamin A, B12, D3 zuwa abinci, dole ne a kiyaye sashi sosai, yawan su yana da mutuƙar mutuwa ga dabbobin gida.

Vitamins ga kunkuru

Kunkurun Asiya ta Tsakiya suna buƙatar cin abinci mai yawa na bitamin da ma'adanai iri-iri fiye da takwarorinsu na tsuntsayen ruwa. Bugu da ƙari, daidaitaccen abinci mai kyau da kuma gabatar da kayan abinci na bitamin da ma'adinai, yanayin da ya dace don rayuwa ta al'ada shine hasken wuta na dabbobi tare da fitilar ultraviolet ga dabbobi masu rarrafe. Maɓuɓɓugan Radiation suna taimakawa wajen samar da bitamin D3 na halitta a jikin kunkuru.

Tushen bitamin da yawa ga dabbobi masu rarrafe shine nau'in abinci iri-iri. Ana samun Vitamin A a cikin ganyen Nettle da Dandelion, karas, latas, kabeji, alayyahu, koren albasa, faski, barkono kararrawa, apple, wanda dole ne a yi amfani da su a hankali don guje wa yawan adadin retinol.

Tushen bitamin D ga kunkuru na ƙasa shine avocado, mango da innabi, bitamin E - sprouts na sha'ir, alkama da hatsin rai, berries na buckthorn na teku, ya tashi hips da walnuts. Ana samun ascorbic acid a cikin adadi mai yawa a cikin nettle, dandelion, kabeji, allura coniferous, 'ya'yan itatuwa citrus da furen kwatangwalo.

Ko da tare da daidaitaccen abinci, ya kamata a ba kunkuru na Asiya ta tsakiya na kowane zamani na bitamin da ma'adanai don dabbobi masu rarrafe. Zai fi dacewa don siyan shirye-shirye a cikin nau'i na foda, wanda aka yayyafa shi a kan abinci na ƙasa mai rarrafe.

Kariyar mai da ruwa ba su da daɗi don amfani saboda haɗarin wuce gona da iri. An haramta ba da sutura kai tsaye a cikin baki kuma a shafa su a kan harsashi.

Sunan shirye-shiryen bitamin da adadin sa ya kamata likitan dabbobi ya rubuta shi. Yawan gudanarwa da kashi na mono- ko polyvalent kari ya dogara da nauyi, nau'in da shekarun dabbar. Ana ba da dabbobin matasa shirye-shiryen bitamin kowace rana, manya da tsofaffi - sau 1 a mako.

Vitamins ga kunkuru ja-eared

Ko da yake ana ɗaukar kunkuru masu jajayen kunne kamar mafarauta, galibi ana rarraba su a matsayin dabbobi masu rarrafe. Dabbobin ruwa ya kamata su sami isasshen adadin ba kawai albarkatun furotin na asalin dabba ba, har ma da ganye, ganye, kayan lambu. Kamar yadda yake tare da dangi na ƙasa, yanayin da ba dole ba don kula da kunkuru masu jajayen kunne shine shigar da tushen hasken ultraviolet.

Dabbobin tsuntsayen ruwa suna samun yawancin bitamin daga abinci; Don wannan, abincin redwort ya kamata ya ƙunshi samfuran masu zuwa:

• naman sa hanta;
• kifi kifi;
• kwai gwaiduwa;
• man shanu;
• ganye - alayyafo, faski, albasa kore;
• kayan lambu - kabeji, karas, apples, barkono barkono;
• nettle da Dandelion ganye.

Don saduwa da bukatun bitamin na dabbobi masu girma, ana bada shawara don siyan kayan abinci na multivitamin a cikin nau'i na foda. Ba za a yarda da shi don zuba abubuwan da ke cikin ruwa ba; ana ba su dabbar da ke da babban abinci. Mafi sau da yawa, tare da daidaitaccen abinci iri-iri, kyakkyawan lafiya da abinci mai kyau, kunkuru ja-kunne manya ba sa buƙatar ƙari na bitamin da ma'adanai.

Calcium don kunkuru da jajayen kunnuwa

Yakamata a baiwa kunkuru na duniya da na ruwa, musamman a lokacin girma mai girma. Rashin wannan mahimmanci mai mahimmanci yana cike da ci gaban rickets da mutuwar dabba. Ana samun Calcium a cikin abinci, abinci na musamman masu rarrafe, bitamin da ma'adanai premixes da kari. Don zaɓi da kuma adadin shirye-shiryen ma'adinai, yana da kyau a tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi ko likitan mata.

Dabbobin ruwa na ruwa suna samun sinadarin calcium daga abinci da yawa, ana samun sinadarin da ke cikin kifin ruwa da yawa, wanda shine tushen abincin dabbobi masu rarrafe. Kunkuru na ƙasa suna buƙatar abinci da kari mai ɗauke da calcium. Babban yanayin shayar da calcium ta jikin kunkuru shine kasancewar fitilar ultraviolet ga dabbobi masu rarrafe.

Tushen ma'adinai na kunkuru shine alli abinci, wanda ake siyarwa a cikin shaguna na musamman. Ba shi yiwuwa a ciyar da dabbobi masu rarrafe da alli na makaranta saboda yana ɗauke da adadin sinadarai masu yawa. Wani lokaci masu kunkuru suna amfani da shirye-shiryen mutum don sake cika jikin dabbar da ma'adinai: sulfate, phosphate da calcium gluconate, niƙa a cikin foda. Kuna iya allurar calcium borgluconate subcutaneously a kashi na 1 ml a kowace kilogiram na nauyin kunkuru a cikin hanyar allurar 4-10.

Wani zaɓi na kowane nau'in kunkuru shine harsashin kwai, wanda dole ne a yanka shi a cikin kwanon rufi kuma a niƙa shi. Ana kuma samun Calcium a cikin dutsen harsashi da abincin fodder. Ga kunkuru masu ja da jajayen ƙasa, ana ba da shirye-shirye masu ɗauke da calcium a cikin niƙaƙƙe, ana yayyafa abinci da foda.

Sau da yawa, masana suna ba da shawarar siyan sepia don kunkuru, wanda aka sanya a cikin terrarium don dabbobi. Sepia harsashi ne na kifin da ba a bunƙasa ba; ga kunkuru, shi ne tushen ma'adinai na halitta kuma wani nau'i ne na alamar rashin calcium a jikin dabba. Kunkuru da kansu suna ci da farin ciki a kan kashin kifi har sai sun rasa sinadarin ma'adinai. Idan dabbobi masu rarrafe ba su kula da maganin ba, to, dabbar ba ta rasa ma'adinai mai mahimmanci.

Makullin rayuwa mai tsawo da lafiya mai kyau na dabbobin gida shine collagen, wanda ke da alhakin elasticity na fata na dabba da haɗin gwiwa. Collagen yana da amfani ga manya da dabbobin da suka tsufa; a cikin jikin matasa kunkuru, an samar da kansa. Tushen collagen don kunkuru ja-kunne shine kifin teku tare da fata da squid, ga kowane nau'in dabbobi masu rarrafe - ƙwayar alkama, ciyawa, alayyafo, faski, albasa kore.

Kunkuru suna rayuwa mai tsawo sosai bisa ga ka'idodin dabbobi, tare da ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki da kulawa, tsawon rayuwarsu ya kai shekaru 30-40. Don adanawa da tsawaita rayuwar kunkuru, ƙaunataccen dabba dole ne ya sami kulawa mai kyau, abinci mai gina jiki da abubuwan bitamin da ma'adinai tun yana ƙuruciya.