Yaushe za a yi wa kyanwa rigakafin?

Kafin ci gaba zuwa tsarin rigakafin, la'akari da ka'idar aikinsa. Bari mu gano abin da yake da kuma yadda yake aiki.

Alurar riga kafi yana ba ku damar shigar da rauni ko kashe ƙwayoyin cuta / ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin jiki. Lokacin da aka shigar da antigen a cikin jiki, tsarin rigakafi yana nazarin shi, tunawa da shi, kuma ya fara samar da kwayoyin rigakafi don halakarwa. Wannan tsari na iya wucewa daga kwanaki biyu zuwa makonni da yawa, bayan haka ana samun rigakafi ga cutar. Lokaci na gaba da kwayar cutar ta shiga cikin jiki, tsarin rigakafi zai lalata shi, yana hana shi girma. Ana yin maganin rigakafi daga manyan cututtuka kowace shekara.

Ana yin wannan hanya ta musamman akan kittens masu lafiya na asibiti da sauran dabbobi. Dole ne a yi deworming kwanaki 10 kafin a yi rigakafin. Cututtuka daban-daban da abubuwan sharar fage suna raunana tsarin rigakafi. Wannan yana nufin cewa tare da gabatarwar maganin, tsarin rigakafi ba zai iya samar da kwayoyin rigakafi gaba daya ba kuma maganin ba zai haifar da sakamako ba. Akwai kuma babban haxari cewa bayan allurar, saboda raunin rigakafi, dabbar za ta yi rashin lafiya da cutar da aka yi mata.

Yawancin lokaci ana yin maganin alurar riga kafi ne ta hanyar subcutaneously ko a cikin tsoka. Alurar riga kafi na farko a wata 2-3 ana yin shi sau biyu tare da tazara na makonni 2-3. Dalili kuwa shi ne babban rigakafi da ake samu da nonon uwa da kuma hana jiki jure abin da ke haifar da cutar da kansa. A lokuta masu zuwa, za a yi allurar rigakafin sau ɗaya kowace shekara.

A wane shekaru ne ake yiwa kyanwa rigakafi?

Alurar riga kafi daga feline herpesvirus nau'in 1, calcivirus, panleukopenia, bordetellosis

• Shekaru 4 makonni - rigakafin rigakafin bordetellosis (alurar rigakafi Nobivak Bb).
• Shekaru 6 makonni - daga feline herpesvirus nau'in 1 da calcivirus (Nobivak Ducat).
• Shekaru 8-9 makonni - babban maganin alurar riga kafi daga nau'in herpesvirus feline 1, calicivirus, panleukopenia (Nobivak Tricat Trio).
• Shekaru 12 makonni - maganin rigakafi Nobivak Tricat Trio.
• Shekaru 1 shekara - alurar riga kafi daga herpesvirus da calicivirus (Nobivak Ducat).
• Shekaru 1 shekara - daga cat bordetellosis (alurar rigakafin Nobivak Rabies).

Lura: a cikin shekaru 16 makonni, babban maganin rigakafi na biyu zai yiwu idan mahaifiyar ta ciyar da kyanwa fiye da makonni 9 na rayuwa.

Yaushe ya kamata a yi wa kyanwa alurar riga kafi a kan rabies?

• Shekaru 12 makonni - rigakafin rabies (Nobivak Rabies).
• Shekaru 1 shekara - rigakafin rabies (Nobivak Rabies).

Lura: a cikin shekaru 8-9 makonni, alurar riga kafi daga rabies zai yiwu idan akwai wani yanayi mara kyau na epizootic tare da revaccination na wajibi a watanni 3.

Kuna iya fahimtar kanku tare da makircin lokacin da ya wajaba don yin alurar riga kafi ga kyanwa, da kuma babban cat, daga teburin da ke ƙasa.

Haruffa a cikin sunan maganin suna nuna cutar, wanda ke haifar da abin da ya ƙunshi. Misali:

• R - cututtuka;
• L - cutar sankarar bargo;
• Rhinotracheitis;
• C - calicivirosis;
• P, panleukopenia;
• Chlamydia;
• B - bordetellosis;
• H - hepatitis, adenovirus.

Misalan rigakafin da aka fi sani sun haɗa da MSD (Netherland) da MERIAL (Faransa). Ana amfani da su ta hanyar likitocin dabbobi a duk faɗin duniya kuma suna zama garanti na inganci.

Kusanci yin rigakafi tare da alhakin da ya dace. Shirya kyanwa daidai kuma zaɓi asibitocin dabbobi waɗanda ke aiki da magungunan zamani masu inganci. Kada ku yi sakaci da alluran rigakafi: yana da sauƙin hana cuta koyaushe fiye da magance ta. Kar ka manta cewa wasu cututtuka ba makawa suna haifar da mutuwa kuma suna da haɗari ga dabbobi da masu su.

Alurar riga kafi akan lokaci yana rage haɗarin kamuwa da cuta zuwa ƙarami, wanda ke nufin cewa lafiyar kittens da sauran dabbobin gida suna hannunmu!

A kan blog kuma zaka iya karantawa.