Akara curviceps

Akara curviceps, sunan kimiyya Laetacara curviceps, na dangin Cichlidae ne. Kifi mai haske mai haske wanda zai iya yin ado da yawa aquariums na wurare masu zafi. Sauƙi don kiyayewa da ƙiyayya. Babu batutuwan dacewa da sauran nau'ikan. Ana iya ba da shawarar ga mafari aquarist.

Habitat

Ya fito ne daga nahiyar Kudancin Amurka daga ƙananan yankin Amazon daga yankin Brazil na zamani. Yana faruwa a cikin magudanan ruwa da yawa da ke kwarara cikin babban kogin Amazon. Wurin zama na yau da kullun shine koguna da koguna da ke gudana a cikin inuwar dajin. Tsire-tsire na cikin ruwa da yawa suna girma a cikin ruwa, kuma akwai bishiyoyi da suka faɗo da guntunsu a cikin kogin.

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 80.
• Zazzabi - 21-28 ° C
• Darajar pH - 4.0-7.5
• Taurin ruwa - mai laushi zuwa matsakaici (2-15 dGH)
• Substrate irin - yashi
• Haske - kowane
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsi na ruwa - haske ko matsakaici
• Girman kifin ya kai cm 9.
• Abinci - kowane
• Hali - kwanciyar hankali
• Abun ciki a cikin biyu ko rukuni

description

Manya sun kai tsayin har zuwa 9 cm. Maza sun ɗan fi na mata girma kuma sun fi launi. Launin jiki da tsari suna canzawa daga tsara zuwa tsara. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a cikin zaman talala wakilai daga ƙungiyoyin ƙasa daban-daban an kiyaye su tare, a zahiri daban-daban da juna. Sun samar da 'ya'yan matasan da suka zama tartsatsi a cikin sha'awar kifaye. Don haka, launukan kifin sun bambanta daga rawaya-fari zuwa purple.

Food

Kifi ba tare da buƙatar abinci ba. Ya yarda da kowane nau'in shahararren abinci: busassun, daskararre kuma mai rai (shrimp brine, bloodworms, da sauransu). An fi son na ƙarshe idan an shirya kiwo.

Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye

Mafi kyawun girman akwatin kifaye don ƙaramin rukuni na kifi yana farawa daga lita 80. Zane ya kamata ya samar da wurare don matsuguni. Za su iya zama duka na halitta driftwood da na ado abubuwa, kazalika da talakawa yumbu tukwane, PVC bututu, da dai sauransu The lighting matakin ne muted, don haka inuwa-m shuka iri ya kamata a yi amfani.

Yanayin ruwa yana da ƙimar pH mai sauƙi da ƙarancin taurin carbonate. Yanayin yanzu bai kamata ya kasance mai ƙarfi ba, don haka kula da zaɓin samfurin tacewa (wannan shine babban dalilin motsin ruwa) da sanya shi.

Nasarar kula da Akara Curviceps ya dogara ne akan kulawa na yau da kullun na akwatin kifaye (tsaftace tacewa, kawar da sharar kwayoyin halitta, da sauransu) da maye gurbin kowane mako na ruwa (15-20% na ƙarar) tare da ruwa mai daɗi.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Kifi mai kwanciyar hankali, mai jituwa tare da sauran nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan girman kwatankwacin. Wakilan characins da sauran kifaye daga Kudancin Amirka na iya yin yanki mai ban mamaki.

Kiwo/kiwo

A karkashin yanayi mai kyau, Akara kuma za ta haihu a cikin aquariums na gida. Kifi ya zama nau'i-nau'i, wanda wani lokaci ya daɗe na dogon lokaci. Da farkon lokacin ma'aurata, mace tana yin ƙwai a saman ganye ko dutse. Tare da namiji, tana kiyaye kama. Kulawar iyaye yana ci gaba bayan bayyanar zuriya.

Duk da kariyar, adadin tsira na toya a cikin babban akwatin kifaye zai yi ƙasa kaɗan, don haka ana ba da shawarar yin haifuwa a cikin wani tanki na daban.

Cututtukan kifi

Babban abin da ke haifar da yawancin cututtuka shine yanayin rayuwa mara kyau da rashin ingancin abinci. Idan an gano alamun farko na farko, ya kamata ku bincika sigogi na ruwa da kuma kasancewar babban adadin abubuwa masu haɗari (ammoniya, nitrite, nitrates, da dai sauransu), idan ya cancanta, dawo da alamun zuwa al'ada kuma kawai ci gaba da magani. Kara karantawa game da alamun cututtuka da jiyya a cikin sashin Cututtukan Kifin Aquarium.